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Review and Analysis of Street DamageEngineering EvaluationIn most of our nation’s cities, urban construction can be challenging. The
safety and protection for the traveling public is a top priority of engineering and public works departments. A convention center, with 45-foot tall earth retention system was constructed adjacent to several city streets. The earth retention system was designed to use two systems consisting of soldier pile and lagging above sheet piles. Within days of completion of the earth retention system, a 400 foot long crack, with both horizontal and vertical deflection, was observed in the street. In addition to the street damage, several underground utilities in a vital downtown corridor were vulnerable to damage; including a 40” brick combined sewer, two chilled water lines, a gas main, a telephone duct bank and water mains. Project Approach NTH was contracted by the city to review documents and site conditions related to construction activities for the convention center and damage to the adjacent city street. NTH performed an evaluation of the information provided by the city and contractors as it related to the observed settlement and resulting pavement damage to determine the cause. In addition to the review of plans, specifications and construction documents (inclinometer readings, survey data, daily field reports, etc.), the evaluation included calculating the anticipated amounts of movement for the earth retention system. NTH also attended several meetings with city and county personnel, law departments, utility directors, and contractors. The temporary and permanent repair procedures were discussed at these meetings. Through the discussions held at these meetings, the city was absolved of any responsibility to the damage, requiring others to pay for repairs. |